Queen
Elizabeth National Park is Uganda's most popular game reserve for Uganda safaris and certainly one most scenic. It stretches from the crater-dotted
foothills of the Rwenzori range in the north, along the shores
of Lake Edward to the remote Ishasha River in the south, incorporating
a wide variety of habitats that range from savanna and wetlands
to gallery and
lowland forest. This remarkable diversity is reflected in
its bird list of over 550 species, the largest of any protected
area in Africa.
ABOUT THE PARK
Districts : Rukungiri, Bushenyi and Kasese.
Altitude
Range : 900 metres on Lake Edward to 1845 metres above sea
level. at the top of Escarpment of
the Western Rift.
Size
: 1978 km sq.
Status
: National Park
Habitat
: Medium altitude moist semi-deciduous forest, moist thicket,
riparian forest, riverine bush land,
open woodland, open grassland, seasonal
and permanent swamps, lakes and rivers.
Timing
: December - February.
Time
required for this Uganda tour : 2-3 days.
Birds
Recorded : 606 species.
KEY
SPECIES
African
Mourning Dove, Grey-headed Kingfisher, Swamp Fly-catcher,
Grey-capped Warbler, The beautiful Black-headed Gonolek, Collard
Pranticles, Pin-tailed Whyda Martial Eagle, Gabon and Slender-tailed
Nightjars,Great and Long-tailed Cormorants, Black-rumped Buttonquail,
Common Squaco Heron, Shoebill Stork, African Open-billed Stork,
African Fish Eagle, African Jacana, Malachite and Pied Kingfishers,
African Skimmer, Verreaux's Eagle-Owl, Black Bee-eater, White-tailed
Lark, White-winged Warbler, Papyrus Gonolek, Papyrus Canary,Great
white and Pink-backed Pelicans,White-winged Terns.
BIRD
WATCHING TOURS
The
main camp at Mweya is attractively positioned with fine views
of the Rwenzori Mountains aumber of widespread bush species
may be seen in the vicinity of the airstrip watch for African
Mourning Dove, Grey-headed Kingfisher, Swamp Fly-catcher,
Grey-capped Warbler, The Beautiful Black-headed Gonolek, Red-chested
sunbird, Slender-billed, Yellow-backed and Lesser Masked Weavers,
Pin-tailed Whydah,and brimstone Canary, Gabon and Slender-tailed
Nightjars, are fairly common along the airstrip.
The
Kazinga channel is a magnet for water birds a launch cruise
reveals species such as; Great-white and Pink-backed Pelicans,
Great and Long-tailed Cormorants, Common Squaco Heron, African
open-billed Strok, White-faced Whistling and Knob-billed Ducks,
African Fish Eagle, Black Crake, African Jacana, Water Thick-knee,
Spur-winged and African Wattled Plovers, Malachite and Pied
kingfishers, Swamp flycatchers and Yellow backed Weavers are
all common and conspicious. Numbers of migrants peak in Febuary
and March and are nothing short of spectacular with hundreds
of thousands of White-winged Terns hovering over the water,
millions of common sand Martins and Yellow -wagtails roosting
in reed-beds and lesser numbers of palaeartic waders such
as the Ringed Plover, Little Stint,Curlew Sandpipers,Common
Snipe,Black-tailed Godwit, Marsh, common and Wood sandpipers,
Spotted Redshank and common Greenshankfeeding along the marshy
fringes. A number of national rarities have been recorded
from the hippo wallows along the channel including Eurasian
Wigeon, Common Teal, Northern Pochard, Mongolian Plover and
Jack Snipe. Hundreds of African Skimmers may be seen roosting
on sandbars near the entrance to Lake Edward but are migrants
from southern tropics and usually present only from December
to May. The Kazinga channel may also be viewed from the Katunguru
Bridge on the main Mbarara-Kasese road where Pelicans, Terns,
Greater Swamp and winged Warblers, Winding and Carruthers
Cisticolas and Papyrus Gonolek may be seen.
ACCESS
The
Main Camp and Park HQ at Mweya is a convenient base for exploring
the sites in the northern part of the park, whilst the road
network running from Ishasha Camp and Ranger Post, 80 km to
the south, provides access to the Ishasha area.
ACCOMMODATION
Simba Safari Camp -
Mweya Safari Lodge - luxury accommodation is an ideal place
for relaxation a 5 star lodge with swimming facilities a variety
of bird species can be seen in this area.
Jacana Safari Lodge - luxury accommodation is an ideal place
for relaxation and refreshment built over the banks of a crater
lake you will loose all your worries.
The Institute of Ecology - budget, basic hostel style accommodation.
Camping - can be done at Mweya, Maramagambo Forest and Ishasha
sector of the park come with camping facilities or can be
provided by the company.
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